前置形容词的位置

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前置形容词的位置

前置形容词的位置
前置形容词的位置

前置形容词的位置
多个形容词作定语的排序
多个形容词修饰名词时,其排序规律是:(限定词+程度副词+) 描绘性形容词+表示大小(长短、高低)、形状、年龄(新旧)的形容词+表示颜色的形容词+表示国籍或产地的形容词+表示物质材料的形容词+表示类别或用途的形容词+名词.如:
1.John Smith,a successful businessman,has a ________ car.
A.large German white B.large white German
C.white large German D.German large white
【分析】 选B.按“大小+颜色+产地”的顺序排列.
2.________ students are required to take part in the boat race.
A.Ten strong young Chinese
B.Ten Chinese strong young
C.Chinese ten young strong
D.Young strong ten Chinese
【分析】 选A.数词是限定词,应排在形容词前,排除C和D;又因strong是描绘性形容词,young表示年龄,Chinese表示国籍,故其先后顺序应为“描绘+年龄+国籍”.
3.The ________ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
【分析】 选A.按“大小+颜色+材料”的顺序排列.
注:限定词的排序:前位限定词 (指量限定词all,both,half等;倍数词double,twice等;分数词one-third,two-fifths等) +中位限定词 (冠词;指示代词;形容词性物主代词;名词所有格)+后位限定词 (序数词及last,next等;基数词及few,several等).如:
1.The husband gave his wife ________ every month in order to please her.
A.all half his income B.his half all income
C.half his all income D.all his half income
【分析】选A.all和half都是前位限定词,his是中位限定词,因此his要位于all和half之后,只有A正确.
2.— How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
— It was great!We visited some friends,and spent the ________ days at the seaside.
A.few last sunny B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few D.few sunny last
【分析】选B.last,few是限定词,sunny是描绘性形容词,根据“限定词+形容词”的原则,排除C和D.又根据“序数词(包括last,past,next,another等)+基数词(包括few,several等)”的原则,排除A.

【形容词用作定语一般应前置(即置于被修饰的名词前)】:
如:old people 老人
beautiful houses 漂亮的房子
a tall buildings 高楼
an interesting film 有趣的电影