英语翻译FSA的宗旨是对金融服务行业进行监管.保持高效、有序、廉洁的金融市场.帮助中小消费者取得公平交易机会.英国FSA的改革成功不仅是该模式促进了金融监管效率的提高、适应了金融

英语翻译FSA的宗旨是对金融服务行业进行监管.保持高效、有序、廉洁的金融市场.帮助中小消费者取得公平交易机会.英国FSA的改革成功不仅是该模式促进了金融监管效率的提高、适应了金融
英语翻译
FSA的宗旨是对金融服务行业进行监管.保持高效、有序、廉洁的金融市场.帮助中小消费者取得公平交易机会.英国FSA的改革成功不仅是该模式促进了金融监管效率的提高、适应了金融混业发展的需要,而且该法律改变了此前中央银行与金融监管职责划分不清的多头监管模式.一是金融监管的权力高度集中.FSA继承了原有9家金融监管机构分享的监管权力,英国对金融机构、金融市场及服务于该市场的专业机构和个人、清算和支付系统、有问题的金融案例进行谨慎监管的全部权力,都由FSA统一行使.二是金融监管的职能从中央银行分离.FSA成立后,英格兰银行对银行业的监管职能被移交,而操作货币政策的职能被强化.新形势下,英格兰银行负责英国金融和货币体系的整体稳定,并对支付系统等基础设施发挥独特的支持作用.同时,鉴于货币政策与金融监管之间的密切联系与相互影响,英国政府加强英格兰银行与FSA负责人之间的相互参与,保证在重大宏观层面上的两者之间决策能够保持较强的互通性.
随着欧盟一体化的进程的发展,欧盟不仅将在地区事务中发挥越来越重要的作用,也会对全球政治经济产生重大的影响.无疑欧盟将在全球领域发挥着日益重要的作用.英国是欧洲大国之一,也是欧盟的一个主要成员国.在欧盟的一体化过程中,英国一直扮演着独特的角色.但是可以肯定的是英国作为欧盟成员国的一员,其经济发展无可避免的受到欧盟政策的影响.
IMF的主要职能是制定成员国间的汇率政策和经常项目的支付以及货币兑换性方面的规则,并进行监督；对发生国际收支困难的成员国在必要时提供紧急资金融通,避免其他国家受其影响；为成员国提供有关国际货币合作与协商等会议场所.促进国际间的金融与货币领域的合作；促进国际经济一体化的步伐；维护国际间的汇率秩序；协助成员国之间建立经常性多边支付体系等.其宗旨是通过一个常设机构来促进国际货币合作,为国际货币问题的磋商和协作提供方法；通过国际贸易的扩大和平衡发展,把促进和保持成员国的就业、生产资源的发展、实际收入的高水平,作为经济政策的首要目标；稳定国际汇率,在成员国之间保持有秩序的汇价安排,避免竞争性的汇价贬值；协助成员国建立经常性交易的多边支付制度,消除妨碍世界贸易的外汇管制；在有适当保证的条件下,基金组织向成员国临时提供普通资金,使其有信心利用此机会纠正国际收支的失调,而不采取危害本国或国际繁荣的措施；按照以上目的,缩短成员国国际收支不平衡的时间,减轻不平衡的程度等.基金组织通过以下三项主要职能来达致促进国际金融体系稳定的目的.第一,监督：监督国际货币体系和成员国的政策,并跟踪各地的经济和金融情况,在必要时提出警告；第二,贷款：向有国际收支困难的国家贷款； 第三,技术援助和培训：帮助成员国发展健全的制度和经济政策工具.

英语翻译FSA的宗旨是对金融服务行业进行监管.保持高效、有序、廉洁的金融市场.帮助中小消费者取得公平交易机会.英国FSA的改革成功不仅是该模式促进了金融监管效率的提高、适应了金融
FSA aims to regulate the financial services industry. To maintain efficient, orderly and clean financial markets. Help small and medium consumers get fair trade opportunities. UK FSA's successful reform is not only the model for the efficiency of financial supervision, adapted to the needs of the financial industry mix, and the law changed after the central bank and financial regulators clear division of responsibilities of the long regulatory approach. First, financial supervision concentration of power. FSA inherited the original nine financial regulators to share regulatory powers, the United Kingdom for financial institutions, financial markets and services in the market of professional bodies and individuals, clearing and payment systems, there are problems for prudential supervision of financial case all the powers, by the FSA to exercise unified. Second, the financial supervisory functions separate from the central bank. After the establishment of FSA, the Bank of England of banking supervision functions have been transferred, and the operating functions of monetary policy to be strengthened. New situation, the Bank of England is responsible for UK financial stability and monetary system as a whole, and the payment system infrastructure to support a unique role to play. At the same time, monetary policy and financial regulation in view of the close links between and mutual influence, the British Government to strengthen the Bank of England and the FSA is responsible for the interaction between people involved, to ensure that the major macro-level decision-making between the exchange to maintain a strong sex.
With the development of the EU integration process, the EU not only in regional affairs play an increasingly important role in the global political economy will have a significant impact. The EU will no doubt play in the global arena increasingly important role. Britain is one of Europe's largest country, is also a major European Union member states. In the EU integration process, Britain has played a unique role. But it is certain that the United Kingdom as a member of the EU member states, its economic development inevitably by the EU policies.
IMF's main function is to develop and exchange rate policies among the member countries of the current terms of payment and currency exchange rules, and supervision; of international balance of payments difficulties of the member countries to provide emergency financial intermediation necessary to prevent other countries affected by its impact; to Member States on international monetary cooperation and consultation and other meeting places. Promote international financial and monetary cooperation; to promote the pace of international economic integration; maintenance of international exchange order; to help member states set up a regular multilateral payments system, and so on. Its purpose is a permanent body to promote international monetary cooperation, the international monetary issues to provide consultation and collaboration methods; through the expansion of international trade and balanced development of the member states to promote and maintain employment, production and resource development, real income high, as the primary objective of economic policy; stability of the international exchange among member States to maintain orderly exchange rate arrangements, to avoid competitive exchange rate depreciation; to assist Member States to establish regular payment of the multilateral trading system, removal of barriers to world trade in foreign exchange control; ensure the appropriate conditions, the Fund temporarily available to the general fund members to have confidence in the use of this opportunity to correct the imbalance of international payments, instead of taking national or international prosperity endangering measures; in accordance with the above purpose, to shorten time member of international imbalances, reduce the degree of imbalance. Fund through the following three main functions to promote international financial stability to achieve the purpose. First, supervision: supervision of the international monetary system and Member States policies, and track parts of the economic and financial situation, if necessary, a warning; second loan: balance of payments difficulties the country with loans; Third, technical assistance and training: to help member countries to develop a sound system and economic policy instruments.