The teacher said to his students,''Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.为什么The teacher这句改为直接引语后was会变成had been变成had

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The teacher said to his students,''Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.为什么The teacher这句改为直接引语后was会变成had been变成had

The teacher said to his students,''Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.为什么The teacher这句改为直接引语后was会变成had been变成had
The teacher said to his students,''Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.
为什么The teacher这句改为直接引语后was会变成had been
变成had

The teacher said to his students,''Tell briefly in your own words how penicillin was discovered.为什么The teacher这句改为直接引语后was会变成had been变成had
因为主句是一般过去时( SAID) ,从句要用相应的过去时( 原来是WAS DISCOVERED 一般过去时,所以要改为相应的过去时,即过去完成时 hade been discovered )
The teacher told his students to tell briefly in their own words how penicillin had been discovered.

直接引语后was会变成had been,因为这是直接用语变成间接用语固定语言规则