帮忙翻译一段话,英语六级左右的就行Water has a role in virtually every product that is produced by industry. As water is used for various applications, its quality changes due to introduction of contaminants Industrial processes often u

帮忙翻译一段话,英语六级左右的就行Water has a role in virtually every product that is produced by industry. As water is used for various applications, its quality changes due to introduction of contaminants Industrial processes often u
帮忙翻译一段话,英语六级左右的就行
Water has a role in virtually every product that is produced by industry. As water is used for various applications, its quality changes due to introduction of contaminants Industrial processes often use water once and than discharge it back to environment as effluent. However, growing industrial and societal water demands are causing enormous stress on the hydrologic cycle. As freshwater resources continue to become scarce and costs associated with effluent disposal rise, there is growing interest within the industrial sector in the benefits of wastewater reuse, such as reducing the manufacturing costs and minimizing the potential impact of effluent on the environment.
Major opportunities for wastewater reuse exist in industry because most water is used for processing activities(washing ,rinsing, etc.). In recent years various systematic design approaches to wastewater reuse across complex manufacturing operations have been developed (Wang and Smith,1994;EI-Halwagi,1997;Kuo and Smith,1998;Almato?,1999;Mann and Liu,1999;Dunn and Liu,1999;Dunn and Bush,2001;Dunn and Wenzel,2001) Because economic benefits are undoubtedly a major driver for industry to implement wastewater reuse programs, recent research in this area has focused on the economic optimization of wastewater reuse systems (Hallale and Fraser,1998;Jodicke et al.,2001;Parthasarathy,2001;Koppol et al.,2003).
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帮忙翻译一段话,英语六级左右的就行Water has a role in virtually every product that is produced by industry. As water is used for various applications, its quality changes due to introduction of contaminants Industrial processes often u
实际上,水在所有的工业产品中都起一定的作用.因为水有各种各样的用途,它的性质会随着杂质的引入而改变.工业过程中的水通常只用一次,然后就把它作为废水排回到环境中.然而,不断增长的工业和社会对水的需求量正在引起对水循环的巨大压力.随着新鲜水资源的继续减少和废水处理费用的升高,人们对实施废水再利用的工业部门越来越关注,比如降低生产消耗和减少废水对环境的潜在影响.
废水的再利用主要存在于工业中,因为大部分水被用于处理活动（冲洗,清洗等）.近年来通过集成生产操作来进行废水再利用的多种系统设计方法已经被开发出来了（Wang and Smith,1994;EI-Halwagi,1997;Kuo and Smith,1998;Almato?,1999;Mann and Liu,1999;Dunn and Liu,1999;Dunn and Bush,2001;Dunn and Wenzel,2001）（这些是设计方法的提出者,下同）.因为经济利益无疑是实施废水再处理工程的主要推动力,所以近年来在这个领域的研究已经集中到废水再利用系统的经济最优化上了 (Hallale and Fraser,1998;Jodicke et al.,2001;Parthasarathy,2001;Koppol et al.,2003).

水几乎用在所有工业产品的生产中。虽然水用于很多地方，但是由于清洗工业杂质时水只被利用一次后就被流到河流或湖泊所以水量减少很快。但是工业和生活上对水的需求的增加带给水的循环系统带来很大压力。随着净水不断稀缺和污水处理费用的不断增长，人们越来越关注于工业用水的再利用对社会的好处。即可以大大减少生产成本，而且把工业污水对环境的破坏减少到最低。
污水再利用主要适用于工业方面，因为大部分的水资源利用...

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水几乎用在所有工业产品的生产中。虽然水用于很多地方，但是由于清洗工业杂质时水只被利用一次后就被流到河流或湖泊所以水量减少很快。但是工业和生活上对水的需求的增加带给水的循环系统带来很大压力。随着净水不断稀缺和污水处理费用的不断增长，人们越来越关注于工业用水的再利用对社会的好处。即可以大大减少生产成本，而且把工业污水对环境的破坏减少到最低。
污水再利用主要适用于工业方面，因为大部分的水资源利用于生产活动中（例如，清洗，冲洗等）。最近出现了有些很先进的污水再利用方面的技术。
工业生产的增长和收益大大的推动了这项污水再利用计划，因为工业是最大的受益者。最近研究表明这项计划的实施将有利于经济增长，这使更多的人关注此计划。

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